Understanding SEC Rule 606 Reporting: Why Transparency Matters in Order Routing
In today’s financial markets, transparency and compliance aren’t just nice-to-have they’re mandatory. For broker-dealers operating in the U.S., one cornerstone of regulatory transparency is SEC Rule 606 reporting , a regulation designed to give investors a clear picture of how their orders are routed and executed in the market. But what exactly is Rule 606, why does it matter, and how can firms efficiently meet its demanding requirements? Let’s explore. What Is SEC Rule 606? At its core, SEC Rule 606 is a disclosure rule under Regulation NMS that requires broker-dealers to report detailed information about how they handle and route customer orders. This includes both public disclosures and individualized customer information. Rule 606 is divided into two main parts : 1. Public Reporting (Rule 606(a)) Under Rule 606(a), broker-dealers must publish a quarterly report showing where non-directed customer orders in U.S. equities and listed o...